2018 reminds us that some years you make money in stocks but some
years you lose it. In either case, you
want to make as much as you can and not lose more than necessary. Many think that buying the star mutual fund of
the last few years gives you a better a chance of making money in up years and
losing less in down years. But often the
opposite is true. When you buy a market-tracking
index fund instead of an actively-managed fund, you are sure to almost match market
returns every year. When you buy an actively-managed fund, you don’t know what
you’ll get. Maybe you want exposure to
Europe and are choosing between Vanguard’s European Stock Index Fund and Janus
Henderson’s European Focus Fund. Three
years ago, you may have noticed Janus’s strong performance over the prior 3
years versus the Vanguard fund and paid their 5.75% sales commission to buy
this fund. But unfortunately you would have paid the price for learning that
past performance often doesn’t carry into the future. The Janus fund went on to severely underperform
the unmanaged, market-tracking Vanguard index fund over the next 3 years. In fact, the performance was so bad that even
including the great years the Janus fund had from 2013 to 2015, the total 6-year
performance of the Janus fund was far worse than the Vanguard index fund. This doesn’t even include the commission paid
to buy it. What is the lesson? Chasing strong past performers is often a
losing strategy and buying low-cost, market-tracking index funds lets you match
a market benchmark and in the long run that can work out quite well. Isn’t the
stock market risky enough without the added risk that your fund might trail the
market itself?
Larry Pike, CFA
Client Priority Financial Advisors LLCwww.clientpriority.com
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